Research Work:
A Design Pattern Language to Assist the Design of Alarm Visualizations for Operating Control Systems
Context | Within his area of responsibility and authority, the human operator needs to comprehend sets of incoming alarms displayed by alarm displays. In particular, the human operator would like to take a look into his entire operator's area of responsibility and know the status of the controlled process. |
---|---|
Problem | The human operator needs to get an overview of the status of the controlled process control process in order to know whether this process is operating well. |
Solution | Use a first level of detail of alarm information that shows the broadest available view of the elements or spatial area under a single human operator's control. It is a big picture at-a-glance view of the status of the controlled process. It can incorporate a combination of separate alarm visual displays formats and integrated displays in which alarm information is integrated into the process displays. However, they are not necessarily a pictorial. They may be mostly a tabular listing of important status and summary information, with trends to help provide the big picture. All irrelevant information should be removed from this level to avoid information overload. |
Known uses |
![]() ![]() |
Rationale | A primary level of detail of alarm information allows communicating to the operator whether or not the controlled process is operating well. (Rothenberg, D. H. (2009). Alarm management for process control: A best-practice guide for design, implementation, and use of industrial alarm systems McGraw-Hill Education.) |
Relations |
Constituent relationship Combination relationship |